Bilingualism, trilingualism and multilingualism

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As we all know language is a tool of conveying our thoughts and feelings or emotions. But nowadays this is not only a communication tool, it has become an inseparable part of our life. And there are innumerable languages in the whole world. But the first language(depends on where we are born) which we learn so far is our native language or we can say our mother language, and it is very easy for us to learn. But to merge with the world we have to learn more languages. Nowadays this is necessary to know more than at least two languages in any field.  


There are three terms which identify how many languages you know. 


Bilingualism 

Trilingualism

Multilingualism


Let's have a look…


Bilingualism 

Fluency in use of two languages


It is a phenomenon of speaking and understanding two languages. Nowadays it is very common to know more than one language. India is a diverse country and there are a total 23 (along with English) languages in India spoken  by people. Hindi and English are official and associated languages of India which connect all states in a one country. 


Gujarati + English 


દૂરદર્શન ~ Television 


મુલ્ય પત્રિકા ~ Bus ticket


ક્રીડાંગણ ~ Stadium, playground 


Hindi + English 


गमनागमन के साधन ~ Vehicle 


बीज-प्रश्न ~ seed question 


Marathi + Hindi 


आपले स्वागत आहे ~ आपका स्वागत है


तुझं नाव काय आहे? ~ तुम्हारा नाम क्या है?


These are the examples of knowing two languages. 


Trilingualism 

ability to speak or understand more than two languages 


Trilingualism is a phenomenon for the people who know more than two languages. Or we can say knowing at least three languages. 


English + Hindi + Gujarati 


Indian constitution ~ भारतीय संविधान ~ ભારતીય બંધારણ


English + Spanish + Dutch


Thank you ~ Gracias ~ Dank u


Slowly ~ Despacio ~ Langzaam


These are the examples of knowing three languages or more than two languages. Which are very useful to communicate with the world. 


Multilingualism

Ability to speak and understand more than three languages 


Multilingualism is a phenomenon for the people who can speak more than three languages. Let's see the examples..


Sorry ~ English 


Scusa ~ Italian 


क्षमस्व ~ Marathi


Lo siento ~ Spanish


Uxolo ~ Zulu


×××××××××××××


Welcome to my blog ~ English


Bienvenida a mi blog ~ Spanish


मेरो ब्लगमा स्वागत छ ~ Nepali


Benvenuti nel mio blog ~ Italian 



Thus, these three terms define our ability to speak languages. 


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Survey : Language Lab